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Architecture Questions

Practice questions for Architecture topic in Cilium Certified Associate. 40 questions covering this domain.

40 questions12 easy18 medium10 hard
Q1
medium

A production cluster needs a different IPAM mode. What does the IPAM documentation recommend as the safest path?

Q2
medium

In the quick default installation, where does Cilium store and propagate state by default?

Q3
easy

A platform team wants a CNI that transparently secures connectivity between services in Kubernetes using eBPF. Which project matches that role?

Q4
medium

Which IPAM mode is identified in the Cilium documentation as the default mode?

Q5
hard

An on-prem cluster spans multiple routed domains, and the network team does not want to distribute PodCIDR routes in the underlay. Which Cilium datapa...

Q6
easy

Which Cilium component runs on every node and manages the eBPF programs that control network access for workloads?

Q7
medium

A cluster briefly loses the Cilium operator, but the node agents are still healthy. What outcome best matches the Cilium architecture docs?

Q8
easy

Kubernetes schedules a new Pod onto a node. Which Cilium component is invoked to set up that Pod networking?

Q9
medium

A team wants the fewest underlay networking requirements and only has basic node-to-node IP connectivity. Which datapath model fits best?

Q10
hard

A cloud team wants Pod traffic forwarded by the existing network without overlay headers, and the network can already route PodCIDRs between nodes. Wh...

Q11
easy

A Cilium architect needs to understand the role of the cilium-operator in a cluster. Which statement best describes what the cilium-operator is respon...

Q12
hard

A cloud team migrates to Cilium on EKS and notices that after enabling AWS ENI IPAM, changing the IPAM mode without creating a new cluster causes pers...

Q13
easy

When Cilium assigns a security identity to a new pod, which attributes does it use to derive that identity?

Q14
medium

Which numeric reserved identity does Cilium assign to network traffic that originates from outside the cluster — for example, from the internet or an ...

Q15
hard

An engineer reviews a CiliumNetworkPolicy that selects pods with label `app=frontend`. After deploying a second policy that also selects the same pods...

Q16
easy

Which Cilium resource type represents an individual network endpoint — such as a running container or pod — that has been assigned an IP address and h...

Q17
medium

A team wants the Cilium datapath to bypass kube-proxy entirely for ClusterIP service load balancing. Which Cilium feature enables this and what Helm v...

Q18
medium

A platform engineer is evaluating IPAM modes for a new Cilium deployment on bare metal. They need pod IP addresses to be routable on the underlying ne...

Q19
medium

In a Cilium cluster using VXLAN encapsulation, a network team asks why VXLAN was chosen as the default tunnel protocol. Which property makes VXLAN pre...

Q20
medium

An operations team notices the cilium-operator pod has been unavailable for 30 minutes. New deployments are being scheduled, but pods on existing node...

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